Waitaha Pa, Wanganui

Walk 36, Waitaha Pa, 5th July 2020

The Waitaha Pa is between Wanganui and the village of Upukongaro.  Waitaha means “beside water,” like the bank of a river.  It’s an ancient pa and the iwi (tribe) who lived here is not known.

The pa was in a good defensive position above the river.  They could keep an eye on the river and they were able to grow food like kumara on the river flats.

I grew up in Okoia, the same area as Waitaha Pa and the farm I lived on was in a nearby valley.  It was there that I found an adze of black rock, or rather, it found me.  I wonder if it was from this pa.  Okoia means to scrape or rasp.

I want to find out more about the people who lived here.  Who were the Waitaha?  Where did they go?

Walk: Wanganui 20


The spelling of Wanganui

Wanganui was renamed “Whanganui” by maori activists, against the wishes of the local people.  The name Wanganui is actually a Waitaha name.  There is also a place and a river named ‘Wanganui’ on the West coast of the South Island.  The location is probably named by the same people.  They did not use the ‘wh’ sound.

The Waitaha people

The Waitaha are an ancient tribe.  Since visiting the pa site in 2020, I’ve done hours of research. To learn more go here:- The first people  The research is ongoing as at 2025.  I’ve been to Marlborough but have yet to investigate Waitaha sites in Nelson and Canterbury.